Chattanooga
 

General Ezra Ayes Carman served during the Civil War at the Battles of Chattanooga, Antietam, and several other major battles. The following story is told of of an incident during the battle for Chattanooga as recited in the Saint Louis Globe Democrat shortly after the war had ended:

 

"In the St. Louis Globe Democrat there recently appeared a notice of Gen. H. V. Boynton's address to the Army and Navy Club, concerning the Chattanooga campaign. which stated that:

"The audience embraced distinguished ex-Confederates as well as ex-Union officers, together with many officers of the regular army. Gen Roger Q. Mills, of Texas, was one of the ex-Confederates present. His brigade was one of the three or four which Cleburne marched to the northern end of Missionary Ridge and successfully pitted against Sherman in the hard fighting for possession of Tunnel Hill.  When Gen. Boynton had concluded his talk Gen. Mills showed on the map where his brigade had fought.

"There was an incident." he said. connected with that battle which I recollect very distinctly.  "I am not able to tell it all, and perhaps some one here can complete the story with the name of the officer.  Down below where we lay on Tunnel Hill was a large open field. Beyond that was some woods. A Federal brigade came through the woods and out into the open field. There the troops re-formed their lines. The officer in command was perfectly cool. He took his time. and the troops formed as if they were on dress parade. They were within easy range and we fired into them. They withdrew and went back into the woods. In a few minutes they came back and formed again in the same determined way. When the officer in command had got them formed to ranks he made them lie down, while he rode up and down the front as if waiting for orders.  Gen. Hardee came up to my brigade while we were firing on them and said: "Stop shooting at those men. It's murder."

We stopped.  Some time afterward I talked with McDowell about Hardee's order and asked him what be thought of the action.  He said: "It was not murder; it was war!"  Hardee was an officer of the regular army: he had fought under the flag, and I suppose he could not stand seeing it fired on when carried by such brave men.  The way that brigade and its commander acted under fire impressed me. and I have often wondered who the officer was."

One of the officers present was able to tell to whom Gen Mills' tribute of bravery applied.  He was Gen. Carman."

"Descendants of Joseph Loomis in America", page 318, Elias Loomis, 1875

 

"Hooker at Lookout Mountain". Original 30' x 13' painting by James Walker on display at the Point Park Visitors' Center in Chattanooga

 

 

08/19/2007